For true dog enthusiasts, it’s never just about the money. It’s about the deep connection, the daily joy, and the one-of-a-kind companionship these breeds bring. Whether it’s their breathtaking beauty, rare lineage, or unwavering loyalty, owning one of the world’s most expensive dog breeds is a lifestyle, not a casual decision. It goes far beyond treats and toys.
Owners must factor in frequent grooming sessions, premium-quality meals, advanced training, and yes—veterinary care that could exceed $10,000 a year, especially for breeds known to have medical issues, according to CBC.
Most Expensive To Own Dog Breeds
We’ve rounded up ten of the priciest dog breeds on the planet. These are the dogs that turn heads and warm hearts in equal measure.
1. Afghan Hound
Regal, poised, and dressed in flowing locks, the Afghan Hound is truly a visual marvel. With its noble appearance and elegant motion, this breed looks like a living piece of art.
Originally developed to chase rabbits in the rough terrains of Afghanistan, this breed combines agility with a cool aloofness. Their independent nature makes training them a challenge, but once bonded, they’re intensely loyal. As per AKC, “no animal can equal the Afghan Hound as a pet.”
Key Costs:
- Daily coat care is non-negotiable if you want to maintain that sleek fur.
- They require high-quality, low-fat food due to a delicate digestive system, as advised by PetMD.
- You’ll also need to book professional grooming services several times a month.
- On average, you may spend around $7,000 maintaining this breed.
- Common health concerns include bloat, cataracts, and thyroid disorders, making vet visits regular. Fans claim it’s like owning a masterpiece with a heartbeat.
2. Pharaoh Hound
Among the oldest dog breeds still around today, the Pharaoh Hound dates back to ancient Egypt, around 4400 BCE, according to PetMD. This lean, athletic dog carries itself with a noble bearing, reminiscent of its royal heritage.
While they’re lively and make excellent hunters, they’re also full of goofy charm that families adore. Despite being healthy in general, they come with maintenance demands.
Key Costs:
- They require a lean, frequent-meal diet—typically three to four small servings daily, according to PetMD.
- They are susceptible to eye issues like Progressive Retinal Atrophy and need routine eye checkups.
- Their active lifestyle often leads to allergies or minor injuries, increasing insurance claims.
- Owning a Pharaoh Hound can cost up to $7,500.
- Their emotional depth is remarkable—some even blush when they’re excited or happy.
3. Dogo Argentino
Originally bred in Argentina for big-game hunting, this breed is known for its brawn and bravery. Yet behind that muscular exterior is a dog known for its affection and loyalty to its human family.
The Dogo Argentino descends from the Cordoba fighting dog and the Great Dane. Due to their strength and hunting instincts, they require expert handling, consistent training, and early social exposure.
Key Costs:
- Training must be thorough—either self-led or professionally done, which can be expensive.
- They need a nutrient-dense diet to maintain muscular health.
- Their vet bills often total around $1,600 due to hip dysplasia, skin issues, and even sunburns.
- You can expect to spend around $8,000 owning this dog.
- They’re a full-package dog—protective, strong, and deeply devoted, but not suitable for casual pet owners.
4. Canadian Eskimo Dog
This ancient breed has walked alongside humans for nearly 2,000 years. The Inuit people depended on them for sledding and hunting, but today they are among the rarest canines alive.
These dogs are spirited, determined, and need tons of physical activity. Owning one means being constantly engaged and ready for high-level exercise. Purina advises at least two hours of intense daily activity. They’re prone to joint and stomach issues that can rack up the bills.
Key Costs:
- Due to their rarity, breeder prices are high.
- They require structured physical and mental challenges daily.
- Their digestive issues demand a special, high-protein diet.
- Expect ownership costs to reach $8,750.
- Few breeds offer such a historical bond and emotional connection as this arctic explorer.
5. Rottweiler
You might not think of a Rottweiler as a luxury dog, but their long-term costs can surprise you. Though common, Rottweilers are one of the costliest breeds to maintain due to frequent health issues.
Their large bodies and genetic predisposition to illnesses mean they need regular veterinary care. Owners often report visits related to heart disease, cancer, and joint problems like hip dysplasia.
Key Costs:
- Routine vet care is a must to catch problems early.
- Training from puppyhood is essential for proper behavior and obedience.
- They often top charts for insurance claim frequency.
- Owning a Rottweiler could set you back up to $9,000.
- In return, you get a loyal, watchful, and loving companion with a giant heart.
6. Azawakh
This sleek, refined breed from West Africa is a vision of elegance and speed. Pronounced AH-ZA-WAHK, they are related to the sighthounds and were bred to protect nomads across harsh landscapes.
While highly affectionate with their families, they tend to keep strangers at a distance. Their training needs patience and consistency, but once connected, they offer fierce loyalty.
Key Costs:
- Importing costs are high due to rarity and geographical origin.
- They need customized diets because of their extremely low body fat.
- They are prone to autoimmune issues that require specialized care.
- Total costs for owning one may hit $9,500.
- An Azawakh represents an ancient bond and a life less ordinary for those who choose them.
7. Tibetan Mastiff
Massive and commanding, the Tibetan Mastiff looks like something out of a legend. Originally bred in the Himalayas to guard sheep from predators, they now guard the hearts of those who own them.
They are not beginner-friendly dogs. With their size and temperament come specific responsibilities and expensive care. Hip dysplasia, thyroid problems, and eye conditions are common medical concerns in this breed.
Key Costs:
- Buying from a reputable breeder can easily cost tens of thousands—sometimes over $100,000.
- Their diet must be high in protein to support their bulky bodies.
- You’ll also need consistent training and coat grooming.
- Expect annual ownership costs to reach $10,000.
- Owning a Tibetan Mastiff is like living with royalty—complete with fur, loyalty, and a mighty bark.
Conclusion
These are the world’s most expensive dog breeds to own. From the rare Portuguese Water Dog to the adorable Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or even the dependable German Shepherd, each breed has its unique charm and challenges.
Whether it’s their lineage, behavior, or health needs, these breeds demand more than just affection—they require time, training, and a solid financial commitment. Yet for many, the companionship is worth every cent.
Mixed breeds or rescue dogs can cost far less, and they have just as much love to give. But if you’re going for one of these elite breeds, ensure you’re prepared for the emotional journey—and the financial one too.